Preview the IRS statement
Use the edition for the wages paid. If filing on paper, use the approved scannable Copy A. The red Copy A printed from the IRS download cannot be scanned. Open the IRS wage statement.
Originals, corrections and related forms
Original U.S. employee statement
Use the edition for the wages paid. Furnish employee copies and file with SSA by the applicable deadline. Downloaded Copy A generally cannot be printed and scanned for paper filing.
Correct an amount, name or SSN after filing
Use the current W-2c for an already-filed statement. Identify the year being corrected. For a name/SSN-only change use boxes d–i. If the name was blank and the SSN was blank or all zeros on the original filing, contact SSA instead of filing W-2c. The correction filing method generally follows the original filing requirement.
Correction after furnishing but before SSA filing
Prepare a replacement original. Void the incorrect paper Copy A, mark the new employee copies corrected, and send the correct Copy A to SSA without that marking.
Only state or local wage or withholding data changed
Furnish corrected employee copies. Do not send Copy A to SSA solely for a state or local change. Follow the actual state or local agency’s reporting and correction process.
Only employee address changed after filing
Read the employee-address correction options. Do not send a W-2c Copy A to SSA solely for an address change. Correct delivery to the employee separately.
Incorrect employer EIN or reporting year already filed
The IRS requires two sets of W-2c/W-3c for an incorrect EIN or tax year. Reverse previously reported amounts under the wrong information and report them under the correct information.
Employee tips
Keep voluntary cash tips distinct from mandatory service charges. Check the reporting rules for the wage year.
Employee overtime
Qualified overtime is the qualifying premium above the regular rate under FLSA section 7. Do not treat all overtime earnings as a qualifying premium.
Statutory employee
Apply the statutory-employee tests, withholding and box 13 rules in the instructions for the wage year.
Employer or third party reporting sick pay
Determine the payer, employment-tax liability, withholding and reporting agreement. A W-2 and Form 8922 recap can have different filers. Use the year instructions and Publication 15-A.
Third-party sick pay recap
If the employer reports its share of Social Security and Medicare tax, the employer generally files the recap when the insurer issues W-2s under its own EIN. The insurer generally files when W-2s use the employer’s EIN. File a required recap with the IRS by the last day of February, adjusted for weekends and legal holidays.
Paper transmittal of original statements
Use scannable approved forms for paper filing. Electronic wage-file submissions do not include a separately mailed paper W-3.
Transmittal of corrected statements
Prepare separate correction transmittals by tax year, form type and payer/employer combination where applicable. Use SSA instructions for electronic filing.
Employee did not receive a correct W-2
First ask the employer. If unresolved by the end of February, contact the IRS. If the statement is still unavailable in time to file, use the substitute procedure and pay records. Amend if the eventual W-2 changes the return. A wage transcript may not include state or local information.
Request extra time to file with SSA
The SSA filing extension is not automatic. Extraordinary-circumstance requirements, signature and timely application govern a possible 30 days. Furnishing employee copies has its own request.
Request extra time to furnish employee copies
File the separate recipient-statement request by the original employee-copy deadline. IRS approval is required. This does not extend SSA filing.
American Samoa wages, eligible territorial W-2AS
Only select the territorial statement after determining wage source, employer and actual withholding jurisdiction. U.S. income tax withholding belongs on U.S. Form W-2.
Guam wages, eligible territorial W-2GU
U.S. income tax withholding and a qualifying military-spouse residence election can change the reporting form. A Guam work address alone is insufficient.
U.S. Virgin Islands wages, eligible territorial W-2VI
Confirm the employer, wage source and actual tax withholding. Do not report U.S. income tax withheld on W-2VI.
Northern Mariana Islands reporting instructions
Territory-issued W-2CM and OS-3710 are available through the CNMI Division of Revenue and Taxation. Confirm whether U.S. withholding instead requires a U.S. W-2.
Puerto Rico reporting instructions
Check Puerto Rico Hacienda Form 499R-2/W-2PR and its correction procedure. U.S. withholding and covered Medicare/social-security reporting can create different obligations.
Employee worked or lived in multiple states
Use the actual state and local wage and withholding facts. Reconcile boxes 15–20 and each relevant state separately, including service location, residency, local tax and any reciprocity rule. An employee’s mailing address does not determine a filing destination.
Who must receive a statement
For 2026, report wages of any amount if federal income, Social Security or Medicare tax was withheld. A statement can also be required where withholding would have been due without the employee’s exemption or applicable older withholding allowances. If none of those tests applies, the ordinary wage threshold rose from $600 for 2023–2025 to $2,000 for 2026. Certain household, election, agricultural, deceased-worker and other payments have specific reporting rules.
If an employee applied for an SSN and has not received it by the filing deadline, paper and electronic reporting differ. Enter “Applied For” on paper. Use zeros in the required electronic format. Ask the employee for the number once issued and correct the filing. If the name was blank and the SSN was blank or all zeros on an original filing, contact Social Security for instructions. IRS wage-statement instructions.
Filing and furnishing deadlines
For ordinary U.S. wages, the following deadlines normally cover both employee delivery and SSA filing. For 2023 wages the deadline was January 31, 2024. For 2024 wages it was January 31, 2025. For 2025 wages it was February 2, 2026. For 2026 wages it is February 1, 2027. Termination, disaster relief and particular types of reporting can change the applicable date. An extension to file and an extension to furnish require separate, timely requests. For 2023 and 2024 wages, the original instructions called for a signed letter to request extra time to furnish copies. The 2025 instructions introduced Form 15397. A current application cannot extend an expired prior-year deadline.
Generally, employers required to file ten or more covered information returns in aggregate for the filing calendar year must file electronically, subject to applicable exceptions or approved waivers. Correct an electronically required original electronically under the correction rules. Social Security employer filing services.
Tips and overtime changed between 2025 and 2026
The IRS allowed transition relief from the new separate-reporting requirements for 2025. For 2026, use box 12 code TP for cash tips reported to the employer, and box 14b for the tipped occupation codes. Use code TT for the qualifying FLSA overtime premium. Service charges, all overtime earnings, and the employee’s personal deduction limit are different amounts. 2025 IRS transition notice.
State paid leave and third-party sick pay
For a state program covered by Revenue Ruling 2025-4, a 2026 employer payment of the employee’s required contribution generally goes into federal wages. The IRS extended separate transition relief for the employer-funded share of state-paid medical benefits through 2026. Distinguish employees’ own contributions, the employer’s mandatory share, and private insurance or voluntary plans. IRS Notice 2026-6.
Employees working across state lines
Check where the work occurred, residency, reciprocity and local withholding. Report wages and withholding in the appropriate state and local boxes. Quarterly wage filings, corrections and employee notices follow each agency’s rules.
California employers generally report wages to EDD on Form DE 9C. Do not send state copies of W-2 or W-2c to EDD or the Franchise Tax Board. Covered employers must give the wage-summary credit notice within one week before or after, or at delivery, and give a second notice during March under the current rules. California year-end requirements.
New York obtains wage and withholding information through quarterly employer reporting. Box 16 can equal all federal box 1 wages for a full-year nonresident who worked only part of the year in New York. The employee’s return allocation is a separate calculation. If the full-year nonresident performed no New York services, the employer generally has no New York wages to report under that rule. A federal wage transcript omits state and local details. New York employer reporting.
Illinois requires a separate, accepted state submission when its filing requirements apply. Correct an accepted incorrect Illinois original with W-2c. If an Illinois original was required but never filed, submit the correct original. An SSA filing or a transmission confirmation alone does not establish state acceptance. Household employers, waiver recipients and reciprocal-state employees have distinct rules. Illinois original and corrected W-2 filing.
Texas requires employers to tell employees about the federal earned income tax credit by March 1 each year. Deliver the information individually. A workplace poster alone is insufficient. The state also requires covered employers to report wages to the Texas Workforce Commission. Texas employee notice and delivery options.
Florida has no individual wage income tax. Covered employers report gross wages and taxable wages separately for reemployment tax. A same-employer transfer can require reporting wages already taxed by another state. File an original quarterly report if none exists, or correct a prior filing through the state’s procedure. Florida wage returns and corrections.
Alaska employers must give employees an annual statement of the unemployment contributions withheld from their pay. Give it within 30 days after year-end or termination, whichever comes first. Include the employer identification used on its contribution report, employee name and SSN, gross wages and the employee contribution deducted. Employers usually use the W-2 if it contains these details and is ready in time. If you use the W-2’s “Other” box, use box 14 for 2023–2025 or box 14a for 2026. Give the employee the statement and file the separate wage report with Alaska. If two employers withheld more than the annual maximum between them, the employee can normally apply to Alaska the following calendar year. For an error by one employer, first ask that employer for a refund. Overpayments below $5 are not refunded. Alaska rules 8 AAC 85.030(h) and 85.400.
Wyoming employers pay the state unemployment contribution. They cannot deduct it from employee wages. The quarterly unemployment wage report and workers’ compensation report have separate coverage rules. A federal W-2 does not replace either report. Wyoming Statutes § 27-3-503(a).
Overtime paid under Alaska’s daily-hours rule or on a Wyoming public works job does not automatically qualify for federal code TT. For 2026, determine the premium required under section 7 of the federal Fair Labor Standards Act. State overtime paid for a long day alone can produce a different amount. IRS qualified overtime examples.
Tennessee does not withhold state income tax from wages. Covered employers file quarterly wage reports and correct previously reported wages through Employer e-Services. Its $7,000 unemployment tax base for 2023–2026 limits contributions, while the wage report still includes the employee’s gross covered wages. Tennessee wage bases. Filing and correcting state wage reports.
New Hampshire employers give employees a deduction statement for each pay period in which they make deductions. The state also has quarterly tax and wage reports. If an employee takes paid leave through a voluntary insured plan, check the leave reason, who funded the premiums and who paid the benefit before reporting it. The federal guidance for mandatory state programs expressly excludes private plans. New Hampshire pay statements. Quarterly wage reports. Revenue Ruling 2025-4.
Iowa and Kansas wage statements
File W-2s with Iowa withholding through GovConnectIowa by February 15. For an employee who lives in Illinois and earns wages in Iowa, check the Iowa–Illinois wage agreement and certificate 44-016. If you already filed Iowa wages under the wrong employee SSN, clear the incorrect ID with a zero record, then submit the right wages under the correct ID. Iowa correction instructions. Iowa–Illinois agreement.
In Kansas, send a state W-2c when the correction affects Kansas information. A replacement for an employee who lost a correct W-2 goes to the employee only. For work in several states, the percentage on a K-4C estimates withholding. Determine the wages reported to Kansas from the underlying work. Kansas W-2 reporting. Kansas allocation certificate.
Missouri and Oklahoma wage statements
In both states, a covered employee who leaves before year-end is due a state statement within 30 days of the last wage payment, even without a request. Missouri distinguishes an actual termination from an interruption when both sides expect further work. After a rehire, report the later employment period separately if the earlier statement was already furnished. Missouri employee statements.
For a Missouri withholding change after filing, use the amended MO-941, corrected MO W-3 and employee W-2c. If only wages change, the Missouri rule calls for mailing a corrected copy, while the state filing handbook directs an electronic filer to replace the full file when withholding is unchanged. Confirm the state’s handling for your filing method and keep the employee’s corrected copies. Missouri rule 12 CSR 10-2.015. Missouri filing specifications.
Oklahoma requires the employee copy to show only the last four SSN digits. Use OkTAP for the state W-2 and W-3 and its correction process for changes. Oklahoma offers no extension for that annual electronic filing. Oklahoma employee-copy rule. Oklahoma filing and correction instructions.
Nebraska wage statements and work across state lines
When employment ends before year-end, a Nebraska employer required to withhold must give the employee a W-2 within 30 days after the final wage payment. The employee need not request it. File the state copies and Form W-3N separately with Nebraska. If an employer corrects or reissues a statement, Nebraska requires copies for the employee and the Department. Employee deadline. Nebraska correction and reissue rules.
For someone working in several states, the allocation on Form 9N estimates withholding. Determine Nebraska wages in box 16 independently. Starting in 2025, the short conference or training exception depends on work in multiple states, at most seven Nebraska workdays in the year, and no more than $5,000 earned while there. Other visits and remote work can change the result. Nebraska wage sourcing rules. Employer filing and allocation guidance.
Nevada and South Dakota payroll reporting
Nevada requires each employing unit to report concurrent employment separately for unemployment insurance. Its Modified Business Tax is an employer tax with its own wage calculation. Employers cannot deduct it from employee pay. Nevada common-paymaster rule. Nevada employer tax guidance.
South Dakota recognizes a common paymaster when related businesses genuinely employ the same person concurrently. Outsourcing paychecks alone does not meet that test. Report eligible cash tips of $20 or more per employee, per employer, per month, including exactly $20 reported to the employer. Use Form 21C for incorrect state wage detail. South Dakota employer account rules. State wage definition. IRS tip reporting.
For 2023–2026 wages Washington does not require W-2 copies for state personal income tax. Unemployment and workers’ compensation registration and quarterly reporting may still apply. Washington employer reporting.
State wage reporting
Check the states where the employee worked and lived. A state can require its own wage filing, correction or employee copy.